MY HERO!
OR, SOMEONE TO WATCH OVER ME
By E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra
A surefire ingredient in any melodrama is the
RESCUE scene. From the Perils of Pauline to the latest Hollywood
action/adventure blockbuster, audiences never tire of the heroine dangling over
a crumbly cliff while Our Hero clings to her hand with an iron grip as he draws
her to safety. Obviously, the basic cliffhanger situation easily become stale
and couldn’t be used in all situations. Fortunately for novelists, our planet
and human ingenuity provide plenty of danger when handy cliffs or tall
buildings are lacking. The heroine could be rescued from a “towering inferno”
or from a sinking ship, a mad dog, an anarchist bomb, or falling from a bridge.
As transportation technology advanced beyond
human walking speed, mishaps with horses, streetcars, railroads, steamboats and
automobiles became commonplace. Pop culture of the nineteenth and early
twentieth centuries accurately reflected these new anxieties. Runaway
stagecoaches, carriages and locomotives provided novelists with plenty of scope
for putting their characters into harm’s way and staging daring rescues. The
clash between skittish horses and newfangled bicycles or autos became a staple
of popular storytelling. The other principal rescue situation involved the
heroine’s abduction by the villain and his minions and Our Hero’s superhuman
chase and conflicts with the evildoers.
Clever pen-jockeys could combine and
recombine elements and add new twists. Most early techno-fiction yarns were
essentially rescue melodramas, with the addition of a steam-powered robot,
airship, submarine or land rover to enable Our Hero to get the jump on the bad
guys. If the hero’s auto or bike causes the lady’s horse to bolt, the same
vehicle allows him to overtake the “maddened beast” and avert disaster. By
transporting the cast to an exotic locale, the urban carriage runaway could
morph into a stagecoach with a wounded driver, or a Russian sledge pursued by
wolves.
The array of villains, both human and
non-human (including gorillas, Martians and legendary monsters), was legion, but
all of them had the same objective: getting the heroine into their vile
clutches. In keeping with prevailing social attitudes, the human no-goodniks
were often the embodiment of equal-opportunity racism. Native Americans,
Latinos, Africans and Asians were the most common choices, although South Sea
cannibals, leering European noblemen and any random group of recent immigrants
would do in a pinch. (When the villain was a white, Anglo-Saxon protestant, he
generally belonged to the lower social classes and spoke ungrammatically,
employing slang.)
The artists who illustrated these melodramas
often chose the rescue scene for its dramatic and artistic possibilities. Story
papers and dime novels featured rescues on their front covers and left a great
legacy of action-packed images. Tip Top Weekly and its heroic Merriwell
brothers may hold the record for lurid rescue iconography, although Work and
Win’s Fred Fearnot ran them a close second.
Submitted for your delectation is a gallery
of rescue images at their finest. Enjoy!
Continue to Part II HERE
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